Psalm 123, Ezekiel 2.1-5, Mark 6.1-13
“We have had more than
enough of contempt, too much of the scorn of the indolent rich, and of the
derision of the proud.”
Powerful words from our Psalm
today. Ancient words, but words which I think could have been written at any
point in history, by a destitute Victorian forced into the workhouse, by a
refugee who’s escaped war with only the clothes on their back, or by someone
who finds themselves dependent on the help of a foodbank. It is hard work to be
poor, and depressing, and tiring and complicated. But to add to all that you often
also have to contend with the attitudes of those who’ve never been there, or who’ve
managed to scramble out of poverty. It’s all too easy for others to sit in
judgement, to assume that those who have
less are less; less valuable, less hard-working, less careful, less
conscientious. The contempt, scorn and derision the Psalmist complained of 2500
years ago are just as prevalent today as they ever were.
It was interesting to read
that Psalm today alongside the Gospel reading today, which is also, in its way,
about poverty and our attitudes to it. Jesus deliberately sends his followers
out on their first mission with nothing but the clothes on their backs and a
stout stick. No bag, no money, no bread. No back up if they find themselves
homeless, nothing to smooth their way if it all goes wrong and they want to buy
themselves out of trouble. It may only be a temporary thing, but he’s sending
them out with nothing to fall back on or to offer to others, nothing to tempt
people to join them. And it will be obvious to others. They will look poor as
well as being poor. It’s partly about them learning to trust God, not
themselves, but it will also help to break that deep rooted assumption that
material success is a sign of God’s blessing, a reward for virtue or hard work.
There’s nothing wrong with
virtue or hard work in themselves, of course, but the truth is that material success often has far more to do with
the family we are born into, the people we encounter on the way, and just plain
good luck than we would like to think. The good weather that ripens a vital
crop or the bad weather that destroys it, political instability, war, unjust
trading practices, or, as we have seen this year, pandemic disease – things
beyond our power to control - all tilt the playing field, so that some have it
easier than others. Billions of people around the world who work harder than
most of us could ever imagine, yet still live their whole lives in dire
poverty. The fact that some manage to pull themselves up by their bootstraps
doesn’t mean that everyone can – you have to have some bootstraps, for a
start.
It isn’t fair that it should
be so, and we are all called to right injustice where we can, but there will
always be some who fall between the gaps; it might be others, it might be us,
now or in the future. So it’s also important that we learn to talk and think
about poverty in ways which don’t demonise or reject those who find themselves
stuck in it.
It has to have been tough for
Jesus’ disciples to be sent out like beggars, dependent on the good will of
those who welcomed them, or didn’t. Most of them weren’t particularly wealthy, but they weren’t destitute either. They owned
boats to fish from, homes to live in. They had jobs and families and positions
in their communities. Going out with nothing forced them to look at themselves
afresh, to discover how much of their sense of self-worth was tied up with what
they had rather than who they were – children of God. The fact that Jesus tells
them what to do if they aren’t welcomed shows that this would sometimes be the
case. This isn’t a test of faith that there would be a bed and a square meal if
they believed hard enough. This was a confrontation with reality, with the
insecurity and fear that stalks human life and which we all, sooner or later,
have to deal with.
They needed to face that
because many of them, like Jesus himself, would face opposition and
persecution. Some of them would lose family, home or even their lives because
they followed him and the new communities they created would be
disproportionately filled with those who came from the lowest rungs of society.
They wouldn’t look or feel successful, to others or to themselves. If they
thought that was the sign they were in God’s good books, they’d be in for a
shock. They needed to know what it felt like to have nothing, and to
know that it didn’t mean that they were nothing. This mission was part
of that steep learning curve.
It was, I suspect, something
that Jesus had learned early, and there’s a hint of that in the first part of
the Gospel story. The crowd who take offense at Jesus when he preaches in his
home town of Nazareth do so because they’ve known him all his life, and his
family too. They call him “the son of Mary”. People in that patriarchal
culture would usually have referred to people as sons of their father, not
their mother, even if the father was dead. To call him the son of Mary implies
that they believed there was something dodgy about his parentage. Mark’s
Gospel, the earliest one to have been written, doesn’t have any stories about
Jesus’ conception or birth. It doesn’t mention Joseph at all - or any other
father. Mark doesn’t seem to know
anything about a Virgin Birth. If he did, surely he’d have said so. It’s only
Matthew and Luke who tell that story, a decade or so after Mark. Whatever had
actually happened, Mark implies that people thought Jesus had been conceived
out of wedlock, a cause of stigma at the time. No wonder they didn’t want to
listen to him, didn’t even think he had the right to speak.
“Blessed are the poor,” said Jesus – not just the financially poor, but all
who were despised by others. We’ve heard those words many times, but they were
new and life changing to those who heard them for the first time, the poor,
enslaved, disabled and disadvantaged people, the vulnerable women and children
who flocked to Jesus. They knew good news when they heard it, that they – even
they - especially they – were blessed and loved by God. It was like water in a
desert. They found new dignity in following Jesus. They discovered a truth that
set them free, that they were of infinite worth to God, however much contempt,
scorn and derision the world heaped on them.
It’s a message which is as
important now as it was then. It is important whether we think of ourselves as
poor or rich in the world’s terms because the truth is that we may all find
ourselves in either camp at some stage. Sooner or later we all have to face
situations in which we don’t have what we need, whether that’s money, health or
status. However charmed a life we’ve led none of us is invulnerable, but
whatever our circumstances, God never looks on us with contempt, scorn or
derision, so we shouldn’t look on ourselves or others like that either.
Instead, we are called to
open our hands and hearts to one another, in our poverty and in our riches, in
our weakness and in our strength, so that together we can discover and share
the limitless generosity and grace of God. Amen
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